Here is an overview of the root canal treatment process:

1. Diagnosis:

   The dentist examines the tooth and may use X-rays to assess the extent of damage and identify the location of infection or inflammation.

2. Local Anesthesia:

   The affected tooth and the surrounding area are numbed using a local anesthetic to ensure the patient’s comfort during the procedure.

3. Isolation:

   A rubber dam may be placed around the tooth to keep it dry and free of saliva during the procedure.

4. Access Opening:

   The dentist creates an opening in the crown of the tooth to access the pulp chamber.

5. Cleaning and Shaping:

   The infected or inflamed pulp tissue is removed from the pulp chamber and root canals using specialized instruments.
6. The canals are then cleaned, shaped, and disinfected to remove bacteria and debris.

7. Filling:

   The cleaned and shaped root canals are filled with a biocompatible material called gutta-percha to seal the space and prevent future infections.

8. Sealing the Access Opening:

   The access opening in the tooth’s crown is sealed with a temporary or permanent filling to protect the interior from further contamination.

9. Restoration:

   In most cases, a tooth that has undergone a root canal will need a permanent restoration, such as a dental crown, to strengthen and protect the tooth.