Dentures

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Dentures

Dentures, also known as dental prosthetics, are removable appliances designed to replace missing teeth and surrounding tissues. They can restore functionality, improve aesthetics, and provide support to facial muscles. Dentures are custom-made to fit the individual’s mouth and are typically made from acrylic resin or a combination of materials. There are two main types of dentures: complete dentures and partial dentures.

Complete Dentures

Full or Complete Dentures:

Used when all teeth are missing in either the upper or lower jaw.
Consist of a full set of artificial teeth mounted on a flesh-colored acrylic base.
Upper dentures cover the roof of the mouth (palate) for suction, while lower dentures are horseshoe-shaped to accommodate the tongue.

Immediate Dentures:

Placed in the mouth immediately after the remaining teeth are extracted.
Allows the patient to have teeth immediately, but adjustments may be necessary as the gums and bones heal.

Partial Dentures

Partial Dentures:

Used when some natural teeth remain in the upper or lower jaw.
Consist of artificial teeth attached to a metal or acrylic framework.
The framework may have clasps that attach to the remaining natural teeth for stability.

Flexible Partial Dentures:

Made from a flexible, gum-colored material that blends with the natural tissues.
Offers increased comfort and a more natural appearance.

Denture Process

Initial Consultation:

The dentist evaluates the oral health and discusses the patient’s options for dentures.

Impressions:

Detailed impressions or digital scans of the mouth are taken to create accurate molds for the dentures.

Design and Fabrication:

The dentures are custom-designed based on the impressions, ensuring a proper fit and alignment.
The artificial teeth are made from durable materials to mimic the appearance of natural teeth.

Fitting and Adjustments:

The patient tries on the dentures, and adjustments are made to ensure a comfortable fit.
Additional appointments may be needed for further adjustments as the patient gets accustomed to the dentures.

Care and Maintenance

Cleaning:
Dentures should be cleaned daily to remove plaque, stains, and bacteria.
Use a soft-bristled brush and denture cleaner, avoiding regular toothpaste as it can be abrasive.
Soaking:
Remove dentures at night and soak them in a denture-cleaning solution or water to keep them moist.
Regular Check-ups:
Schedule regular dental check-ups to ensure proper fit and make any necessary adjustments.

While dentures provide an effective solution for replacing missing teeth, it may take some time for individuals to adjust to wearing them. Good oral hygiene practices, regular check-ups, and proper care are essential for maintaining the longevity and functionality of dentures. Some individuals may explore implant-supported dentures, where dental implants are used to anchor the dentures for increased stability. Consulting with a dentist can help determine the most suitable denture option based on individual needs and preferences.

Dentures

Dentures

Complete Dentures

Partial Dentures

Denture Process

Care and Maintenance

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